Ocean Basics

Before diving into ecosystems or animals, start here.
Ocean Basics introduces learners (ages 7–14) to the foundations of ocean literacy — what the ocean is, why it matters, and how it shapes life on Earth.

Discover Earth's oceans, learn where they are on the map, and explore fun facts about the blue world that covers 70% of our planet.
→ What’s Included
Lesson Plan (PDF)
Activity Sheet(s) (PDF)
Lesson Slides (PDF)
→ Learning Outcomes

Identify and name the five oceans of the world

Understand that the ocean covers most of Earth’s surface

Recognise the ocean as home to diverse life and environments
→ Lesson Packs
Want to dive deeper? Start with our Marine Science Hub:

Explore the vital role the ocean plays in our lives — from the air we breathe to the food we eat and the climate we depend on.
→ What’s Included
Lesson Plan (PDF)
Activity Sheet(s) (PDF)
Lesson Slides (PDF)
→ Learning Outcomes

Explain that the ocean produces oxygen, regulates climate, and provides food

Understand the ocean’s importance to human survival

Recognise how human activity can impact ocean health
→ Lesson Packs
Want to learn more? Check out these extra resources:

Journey from the bright surface waters to the dark depths of the ocean, discovering the unique zones and the creatures that live there.
→ What’s Included
Lesson Plan (PDF)
Activity Sheet(s) (PDF)
Lesson Slides (PDF)
→ Learning Outcomes

Identify the main layers of the ocean (sunlight, twilight, midnight)

Match marine animals to the zones they live in

Understand how light and pressure affect life in the ocean
→ Lesson Packs
Keep exploring! Discover these related resources:
WHAT'S NEXT?
Keep the journey flowing — move from the foundations of ocean literacy to the amazing habitats that make up our blue planet.
Next Topic → Marine Ecosystems
From coral reefs to the deep sea, explore the habitats that sustain life and inspire wonder.
